What is the difference between HTML and CSS?

Certainly! HTML (HyperText Markup Language) and CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) are two fundamental technologies used together in web development, but they serve different purposes. HTML is the backbone of a webpage—it provides the basic structure and content. Using HTML, you create elements like headings, paragraphs, links, images, lists, and more. Think of HTML as the skeleton or the framework of a webpage that organizes and displays content in a meaningful way. CSS, on the other hand, is used to control the presentation and styling of that content. It determines how HTML elements look on the page—such as colors, fonts, spacing, layout, and responsiveness. CSS allows developers to make the webpage visually appealing and consistent across different devices and screen sizes. Together, HTML and CSS work hand-in-hand: HTML structures the content, while CSS styles it. When you write a webpage, you first build the content with HTML, then apply CSS rules to enhance its appearance and user experience. This separation of structure (HTML) and style (CSS) makes web development more organized and easier to maintain.