Where is the Sahara Desert?

The Sahara Desert is located in northern Africa and is the largest hot desert in the world. It stretches across multiple countries, including Algeria, Chad, Egypt, Libya, Mali, Mauritania, Morocco, Niger, Sudan, Tunisia, and Western Sahara. Covering an area of about 9.2 million square kilometers (3.6 million square miles), it spans from the Atlantic Ocean in the west to the Red Sea in the east. The desert is characterized by vast sand dunes, rocky plateaus, gravel plains, and sparse vegetation. Despite its harsh environment, the Sahara is home to various plants, animals, and human communities adapted to its extreme conditions. It plays a significant role in the climate and geography of the African continent.